In League of Legends (LoL), "ADC" stands for "Attack Damage Carry." This term refers to a specific role typically found in the bottom lane (bot lane) of the game. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what an ADC is and what they do:
Role Characteristics
Primary Function: ADCs are designed to deal high amounts of physical damage, especially in the late game. Their main purpose is to carry their team to victory by dealing significant damage during team fights and taking down objectives.
Scaling: ADC champions often scale well with items that increase their attack damage, critical hit chance, and attack speed. This means they become stronger as the game progresses, especially once they acquire key items.
Positioning: Due to their high damage output but relatively low durability, ADCs need to be very mindful of their positioning during fights. They are usually positioned behind the front line (tanks and bruisers) to stay safe while dealing damage.
Farm and Gold Accumulation: ADCs benefit from farming minions to gain gold for items that will enhance their damage. Good farming typically allows them to outscale their opponents and have a significant impact later in the game.
- Synergy with Support: ADCs often work closely with a support champion, who helps them survive the laning phase and provides additional utility. A well-coordinated bot lane can dominate their opponents.
Common ADC Champions
Some popular ADC champions include:
- Jhin: A marksman who uses a unique mechanic of limited shots but deals high burst damage.
- Kai’Sa: A hybrid champion who can deal both physical and magic damage, allowing for flexible builds.
- Ezreal: A skillshot-based ADC with mobility, allowing him to kite effectively.
- Vayne: A late-game hyper-carry that excels at single-target damage and mobility.
Itemization
ADC champions typically prioritize items that enhance their attack damage, attack speed, and critical hit chance. Some core items include:
- Infinity Edge: Increases critical strike damage, crucial for maximizing damage output.
- Galeforce: Provides mobility and a burst of damage, allowing for repositioning.
- The Collector: Offers lethality and a passive that helps secure kills.
Competitive Play
In professional play, the ADC role is crucial for securing wins. Efficient farming, proper positioning, and the ability to make critical decisions in team fights can heavily influence the outcome of a match.
Conclusion
The ADC role is one of the most beloved and distinct roles in League of Legends, embodying the idea of a damage dealer that relies on teamwork, positioning, and itemization to shine in the later stages of the game. Proper understanding and execution of the ADC’s responsibilities can make a significant difference in a team’s success.