UNRWA: Full Form and Overview
UNRWA stands for United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.
Key Points about UNRWA:
Established: UNRWA was established in 1949 by the United Nations General Assembly.
Purpose: The agency was created to provide assistance and protection to Palestinian refugees who were displaced during the Arab-Israeli conflict that began in 1948.
Services Provided:
- Education: UNRWA runs schools for Palestinian refugees, offering education to over 500,000 students.
- Health Care: It provides primary health care services, including clinics and preventive health programs.
- Social Services: The agency offers social support and assistance to vulnerable families.
Emergency Assistance: UNRWA provides food aid and other emergency support during crises.
Operational Areas: The agency operates in five areas:
- Gaza Strip
- West Bank
- Jordan
- Lebanon
Syria
Funding: UNRWA is funded primarily through voluntary contributions from UN member states, as well as donations from non-governmental organizations and private donors.
Importance of UNRWA
Support for Refugees: UNRWA plays a crucial role in supporting millions of Palestinian refugees, helping them achieve a better quality of life.
Stability in the Region: By providing essential services, UNRWA contributes to stability in the region, particularly in areas that are prone to conflict.
UNRWA remains a vital organization for the well-being and development of Palestinian refugees, working towards their rights and needs amidst ongoing challenges.