In crochet, "sp" typically stands for "space." It is often used in patterns to indicate a specific space where you should work a stitch, skip a stitch, or perform other instructions.
Detailed Explanation of "sp":
Meaning: "sp" refers to an open area or gap created by previous stitches, often indicating where to place the next stitch or group of stitches.
Usage in Patterns:
- Skip Space (sk sp): Sometimes, you might be instructed to "skip 1 sp" or "skip sp," meaning to leave that space untouched when making your next stitch.
- Work in Space: You may find instructions that tell you to "dc in next sp" (double crochet in the next space), which means that you will make a double crochet stitch in the gap rather than in a stitch.
Common Situations:
- Chain Spaces: A chain-3 space (sometimes referred to as “ch-3 sp”) is the gap created by chaining 3 in a previous row. Patterns may tell you to work into this space for the next stitch.
- V-Stitches: In patterns using v-stitches or shell stitches, there may be numerous spaces created between these clusters of stitches. The pattern will often indicate when and where to work into these spaces.
- Visualizing Spaces:
When following crochet patterns, always pay attention to the specific context in which "sp" is used, as it can vary based on the design and stitch combination.