numbers 31 17 18 meaning

Numbers 31:17-18 is a passage from the Bible, specifically from the Book of Numbers in the Old Testament. This chapter describes an event during the Israelite’s journey to the Promised Land, focusing on a battle against the Midianites.

Here’s a brief summary of the verses:

  • Numbers 31:17: This verse instructs the Israelites to kill every male among the Midianites and every woman who has had sexual relations with a man. The focus is on purging the community of those deemed corrupt or a threat to the Israelites’ purity and covenant with God.

  • Numbers 31:18: In contrast, this verse allows the Israelites to keep alive the young girls who have not known a man. The instruction implies that these women could potentially be integrated into the Israelite community, reflecting cultural practices of the time regarding captives.

These verses are often discussed in theological and ethical contexts, examining issues such as divine command, violence in the Old Testament, and the treatment of women. The passage reflects the historical and cultural context of ancient Israel and raises questions about morality, justice, and the nature of divine commands. Interpretations vary widely among different religious traditions and scholars.

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