Full Form of NIA
The full form of NIA is National Investigation Agency.
Key Points about NIA:
Established: NIA was established in 2009 under the National Investigation Agency Act.
Purpose: The agency is responsible for:
Investigating and prosecuting offenses related to:
- Terrorism
- Cross-border crimes
- Cyber crimes
- Human trafficking
- Drug trafficking
Jurisdiction: NIA has the authority to operate across India and can investigate cases that have national implications.
Structure:
- Headquartered in New Delhi.
Operates through various branches across the country.
Significance:
- Plays a crucial role in ensuring national security.
- Works in coordination with various state police and intelligence agencies.
Additional Information:
NIA Act: The agency operates under the provisions of the NIA Act, which empowers it to take over investigations of certain offenses from state police.
NIA Special Courts: Special courts have been established to expedite the trial of cases investigated by the NIA.
By focusing on terrorism and national security issues, the NIA plays a vital role in safeguarding the integrity of the nation.