Full Form of LOC
LOC stands for Line of Control. It is primarily used in the context of the territorial division between India and Pakistan in the region of Jammu and Kashmir.
Key Points about LOC
- Definition: The Line of Control is a military term that denotes the de facto border between India and Pakistan in the disputed territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Background:
- Established after the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947-48.
- Formalized by the Simla Agreement in 1972.
- Significance:
- The LOC is crucial for maintaining the ceasefire and ensuring peace in the region.
- It marks the division between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered areas of Kashmir.
- Military Presence: Heavy military presence from both countries along the LOC, leading to regular skirmishes and tensions.
- Humanitarian Impact: The LOC affects the lives of local populations, with restrictions on movement and the impact of military operations.
Related Terms
- LAC (Line of Actual Control): Refers to the boundary between India and China, particularly in the regions of Ladakh.
- Ceasefire Line: An earlier term used before the establishment of the LOC, mainly during the first Indo-Pakistani war.
Understanding the term LOC is essential for grasping the geopolitical dynamics of South Asia, particularly in relation to India and Pakistan.