Full Form of JPG and JPEG
JPG and JPEG are acronyms that refer to the same image file format used for digital images. Here’s a breakdown of each term:
JPEG: Stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group. This is the name of the committee that created the standard in the late 1980s.
JPG: This is simply a shortened version of JPEG. The difference in spelling primarily arose from the limitations of older operating systems that required a three-letter file extension.
Key Points to Remember:
- Usage:
- Both terms are used interchangeably in everyday language and file extensions.
The file extension .jpeg is commonly used on systems that support longer file names, while .jpg is prevalent in Windows systems.
File Format Characteristics:
- Compression: Both formats use lossy compression, which reduces file size by removing some image data, making it ideal for photographs and web images.
Quality: While compression can lead to a loss in quality, the extent can be adjusted based on the user’s needs.
Common Applications:
- Widely used for digital photography, website images, and social media due to their manageable file sizes and decent quality.
By understanding the full forms and differences between JPG and JPEG, one can better manage digital images and their applications.