Full Forms of Common Medical Terms
In the medical field, abbreviations and acronyms are commonly used to convey complex terms quickly. Here’s a list of essential full forms that are frequently encountered in healthcare:
1. General Medical Abbreviations
– ADHD: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
– AIDS: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
– BMR: Basal Metabolic Rate
– BMI: Body Mass Index
– COPD: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
– CT: Computed Tomography
– CTE: Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy
– ECG: Electrocardiogram
– ED: Erectile Dysfunction
– ICU: Intensive Care Unit
– IV: Intravenous
– MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
– NSAID: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
– PTSD: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
– STD: Sexually Transmitted Disease
2. Medical Specialties
– ENT: Ear, Nose, and Throat
– OB/GYN: Obstetrics and Gynecology
– Pediatrics: Child and Adolescent Medicine
– Oncology: Cancer Specialization
– Psychiatry: Mental Health Specialization
3. Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests
– CBC: Complete Blood Count
– CT Scan: Computed Tomography Scan
– LFT: Liver Function Test
– MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
– PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction
4. Medications and Treatments
– ACE: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
– ARBs: Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers
– BLS: Basic Life Support
– CPR: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
– DNR: Do Not Resuscitate
– Rx: Prescription
5. Health Organizations
– CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
– FDA: Food and Drug Administration
– WHO: World Health Organization
6. Miscellaneous Medical Terms
– DVT: Deep Vein Thrombosis
– HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c (for diabetes)
– HTN: Hypertension
– TBI: Traumatic Brain Injury
Understanding these full forms can enhance communication in the healthcare environment, making it easier for patients and professionals alike to comprehend medical discussions. Always consult a healthcare provider for accurate and detailed explanations of any medical terms.