1 Peter 1:12 states:
"It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves but you, when they spoke of the things that have now been told you by those who have preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven. Even angels long to look into these things."
This verse is part of a passage where the Apostle Peter discusses the nature of salvation and the prophetic messages that pointed towards it. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the meaning:
Context
- Author and Audience: The letter of 1 Peter is traditionally attributed to the Apostle Peter and is addressed to early Christians, predominantly Gentile believers scattered throughout regions in Asia Minor. These Christians were facing trials and persecutions, and Peter’s letter serves to encourage them.
Key Themes:
Role of Prophets:
- The verse highlights the role of the Old Testament prophets. These prophets, moved by the Holy Spirit, communicated messages about salvation and the coming of Christ. Importantly, they understood that their prophecies were not just for their time but were meant for future generations, particularly for those who would accept the gospel in the New Testament era.
Audience’s Significance:
- The phrase "they were not serving themselves but you" underscores that the prophets’ messages were intended for future believers. This conveys that the work of salvation through Jesus Christ was planned and foretold long before it came to fruition.
Preaching of the Gospel:
- The reference to "those who have preached the gospel to you" indicates the role of apostles and other early Christian teachers who shared the good news of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection. Their preaching was empowered by the Holy Spirit, emphasizing the divine origin of the gospel message.
- Curiosity of Angels:
- The latter part of the verse, "Even angels long to look into these things," suggests that the mystery of salvation is so profound and significant that even celestial beings—the angels—are intrigued by it. The angels have a unique perspective as they witness God’s redemptive plan unfold, but they do not experience salvation as humans do. This amplifies the value and privilege of believers who receive this gift.
Application:
Encouragement in Trials: For the readers of Peter’s epistle, the reminder that they stand in a long line of believers who are part of God’s salvation history provides reassurance amidst their struggles.
Gratitude for Salvation: The verse encourages an appreciation for the salvation they have received—a topic of great interest even to the heavenly hosts.
- Call to responsible witness: Acknowledging that prophets served future generations calls Christians to recognize their own responsibility in sharing the gospel, as they are part of the ongoing story of God’s redemption.
In conclusion, 1 Peter 1:12 serves to remind believers of their place in God’s grand narrative of redemption, emphasizing the continuity of God’s plan throughout history and encouraging them to remain steadfast in faith.